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BLOOD AND BLOOD FORMING ORGANS › BLOOD SUBSTITUTES AND PERFUSION SOLUTIONS › IRRIGATING SOLUTIONS › Other irrigating solutions
sorbitol
B05CX02
Forms & Strengths
- Liquid 70%
- Solution for irrigation 3.3% to 30%
- Tablet or powder for oral solution 0.5 to 5 g
Adult Dosing
- Dose varies by indication, 15-30 mL of 70% solution for constipation
- 1-2 tablespoons (15-30 mL) of 70% solution as needed for constipation
- For diabetic control, individualized
Pediatric Dosing
- For children, 1-3 years: 1-2 teaspoons (5-10 mL)
- For children, 4-12 years: 1-3 tablespoons (15-30 mL)
Indications
- Constipation relief
- Diabetic dietary control
- Oral medication coating to mask taste
- Laxative
Mechanism of Action
- Osmotic laxative, drawing water into colon
- Poorly absorbed carbohydrate
Contraindications
- Intestinal obstruction
- Fructose malabsorption
Adverse Reactions
- Abdominal bloating and discomfort
- Diarrhea
- Flatulence
- Weight gain if excessive
Drug Interactions
- Antacids, may reduce sorbitol's laxative effect
- Reduced efficacy of other oral medications if taken together
Curated Content: Needs Vetting Before Put to Clinical Use