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DERMATOLOGICALS › CORTICOSTEROIDS, DERMATOLOGICAL PREPARATIONS › CORTICOSTEROIDS, PLAIN › Corticosteroids, potent (group III)
mometasone
D07AC13
Forms & Strengths
- Cream: 0.1%
- Ointment: 0.1%
- Solution (Lotion): 0.1%
Adult Dosing
- Apply a thin film to the affected skin areas once daily.
- Do not use with occlusive dressings unless directed by a physician.
- Discontinue therapy when control is achieved.
Pediatric Dosing
- Children >= 2 years: Apply a thin film to affected areas once daily.
- Limit therapy to 2 weeks maximum.
- Use restricted to the least amount compatible with an effective therapeutic regimen.
Indications
- Relief of inflammatory and pruritic manifestations of corticosteroid-responsive dermatoses.
Mechanism of Action
- Induces lipocortins (annexins) which inhibit phospholipase A2, reducing synthesis of inflammatory mediators like prostaglandins and leukotrienes.
- Provides anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, and vasoconstrictive properties.
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to mometasone furoate or other corticosteroids.
- Rosacea and perioral dermatitis.
- Primary cutaneous viral, fungal, or bacterial infections.
Adverse Reactions
- Burning, pruritus, and stinging at application site.
- Skin atrophy, striae, and telangiectasia with prolonged use.
- Hypopigmentation and hypertrichosis.
- Systemic absorption leading to HPA axis suppression.
Drug Interactions
- Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, ritonavir) may increase systemic exposure if absorbed significantly.
- Concomitant use with other systemic or topical corticosteroids may potentiate immunosuppressive and adverse effects.
Curated Content: Needs Vetting Before Put to Clinical Use