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ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS › ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS › MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES › PD-1/PD-L1 (Programmed cell death protein 1/death ligand 1) inhibitors
tislelizumab
L01FF09
Forms & Strengths
- Intravenous infusion: 100 mg per 10 mL single-dose vial
Adult Dosing
- Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: 200 mg IV every 3 weeks until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity
- Non-small cell lung cancer: 200 mg IV every 3 weeks in combination with chemotherapy
- Gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma: 200 mg IV every 3 weeks
Pediatric Dosing
- Safety and efficacy in pediatric patients have not been established
Indications
- Unresectable or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC)
- First-line treatment of unresectable advanced or metastatic ESCC in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy
- First-line treatment of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in combination with chemotherapy
- Gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma
Mechanism of Action
- Humanized monoclonal IgG4 antibody that binds to programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1)
- Blocks interaction with PD-L1 and PD-L2, releasing PD-1 pathway-mediated inhibition of the immune response
- Engineered to minimize Fc-gamma receptor binding on macrophages to prevent antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis
Contraindications
- Severe hypersensitivity to tislelizumab or any of its excipients
Adverse Reactions
- Musculoskeletal pain and fatigue
- Decreased appetite, constipation, and nausea
- Rash and pruritus
- Immune-mediated adverse reactions including pneumonitis, colitis, hepatitis, endocrinopathies, and nephritis
- Infusion-related reactions
Drug Interactions
- No formal pharmacokinetic drug-interaction studies have been conducted with tislelizumab
- Systemic corticosteroids and immunosuppressants should be avoided before starting tislelizumab due to potential interference with pharmacodynamic activity
- Corticosteroids and other immunosuppressants can be used after initiating tislelizumab to manage immune-mediated adverse reactions
Curated Content: Needs Vetting Before Put to Clinical Use