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ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS › ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS › OTHER ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS › Other antineoplastic agents
eribulin
L01XX41
Forms & Strengths
- Intravenous solution: 0.5 mg/mL (as eribulin mesylate) in 2 mL single-dose vials
Adult Dosing
- Metastatic breast cancer: 1.4 mg/m2 IV over 2 to 5 minutes on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle
- Liposarcoma: 1.4 mg/m2 IV over 2 to 5 minutes on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle
- Renal impairment (CrCl 15-49 mL/min): 1.1 mg/m2 IV on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle
- Hepatic impairment (mild/moderate, Child-Pugh A or B): 1.1 mg/m2 or 0.7 mg/m2 respectively, IV on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle
Pediatric Dosing
- Safety and efficacy in pediatric patients have not been established
Indications
- Treatment of patients with metastatic breast cancer who have previously received at least two chemotherapeutic regimens for metastatic disease (must have included an anthracycline and a taxane)
- Treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic liposarcoma who have received a prior anthracycline-containing regimen
Mechanism of Action
- Non-taxane microtubule dynamics inhibitor
- Binds to the plus ends of microtubules to sequester tubulin into non-productive aggregates
- Exerts a distinct antimicrotubule mechanism causing cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase, disruption of mitotic spindles, and apoptotic cell death
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to eribulin or any of its excipients
- Severe hepatic impairment (insufficient data)
Adverse Reactions
- Neutropenia, leukopenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia
- Fatigue, asthenia
- Peripheral neuropathy (sensory and motor)
- Nausea, constipation, diarrhea, vomiting
- Alopecia, decreased appetite, dyspnea
- QT prolongation
Drug Interactions
- Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors: monitor for increased toxicity (though eribulin is minimally metabolized by CYP3A4)
- Strong CYP3A4 inducers: may decrease eribulin exposure
- QT-prolonging drugs: concurrent use may increase the risk of torsades de pointes
Curated Content: Needs Vetting Before Put to Clinical Use