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ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS › ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS › OTHER ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS › Other antineoplastic agents
imetelstat
L01XX80
Forms & Strengths
- Imetelstat is available as a sterile solution for intravenous injection
- Supplied in single-dose vials containing 8.5 mg or 42.5 mg of imetelstat
Adult Dosing
- The recommended dose is 9.4 mg/kg administered intravenously over 2 hours
- Dose is administered on days 1, 8, and 15 of a 28-day cycle, for a maximum of 2 cycles
Pediatric Dosing
- Safety and efficacy have not been established in pediatric patients
- Use in pediatric patients is not recommended due to potential toxicity
Indications
- Treatment of adult patients with intermediate-2 or high-risk myelofibrosis who have not responded to or are not eligible for other therapies
- Treatment of adult patients with essential thrombocythemia who have not responded to or are not eligible for other therapies
Mechanism of Action
- Imetelstat is a potent inhibitor of telomerase, an enzyme necessary for cancer cell proliferation
- Inhibition of telomerase leads to telomere shortening, causing cell death in cancer cells
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to imetelstat or any component of the formulation
- Severe neutropenia or thrombocytopenia
Adverse Reactions
- Neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, anemia, and lymphopenia
- Fatigue, gastrointestinal symptoms, and infusion-related reactions
Drug Interactions
- CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase imetelstat exposure
- Imetelstat may increase the exposure of CYP3A4 substrates
Curated Content: Needs Vetting Before Put to Clinical Use