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NERVOUS SYSTEM › ANALGESICS › OPIOIDS › Natural opium alkaloids
oxycodone and naltrexone
N02AA56
Forms & Strengths
- controlled-release tablets: 10mg/4mg, 20mg/8mg, 40mg/16mg, 80mg/32mg oxycodone/naltrexone
- oral tablets
Adult Dosing
- 10-40mg oxycodone every 12 hours for opioid-naive patients
- 20-80mg oxycodone every 12 hours for opioid-experienced patients
- do not exceed maximum daily dose
Pediatric Dosing
- safety and efficacy not established in pediatric patients
- use with caution in patients 11-16 years old
- consult pediatric specialist before use
Indications
- management of moderate to severe pain
- treatment of chronic pain requiring around-the-clock opioid analgesia
- not for acute pain or on an as-needed basis
Mechanism of Action
- oxycodone: mu-opioid receptor agonist
- naltrexone: mu-opioid receptor antagonist
- naltrexone sequestered within tablet to prevent euphoria
Contraindications
- hypersensitivity to oxycodone, naltrexone, or other opioids
- acute or severe bronchial asthma
- known or suspected paralytic ileus
Adverse Reactions
- nausea and vomiting
- constipation
- dizziness and somnolence
- respiratory depression
- anaphylaxis and angioedema
Drug Interactions
- CYP3A4 inhibitors: contraindicated, may cause increased oxycodone concentrations
- CYP3A4 inducers: monitor for decreased oxycodone efficacy
- other CNS depressants: use with caution, may increase sedative effects
Curated Content: Needs Vetting Before Put to Clinical Use